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South Asia Sourcing Shifts

Sourcing Shift Insights: SOUTH ASIA (SA)

This whitepaper dives deep into the emerging trends, highlighting the region’s potential as a pivotal sourcing hub for U.S. and EU markets.

Executive Summary 

The South Asia regions —which includes Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka—has emerged as a pivotal sourcing hub for global supply chains, particularly for the US and EU markets. Recent data highlights robust growth in several key product categories, with notable shifts in sourcing patterns driven by competitive costs, workforce availability, and evolving trade dynamics. This whitepaper provides a comprehensive analysis of these sourcing trends, underpinned by the latest trade data and growth indicators for FY24 and early FY25.

Regional Overview

South Asia’s role as a sourcing powerhouse continues to strengthen, especially in apparel, home textiles, and electrical products. The region’s competitive labor costs, improving infrastructure, and favorable trade agreements have positioned it as a preferred alternative to traditional sourcing destinations.

Key Highlights:

  • Bangladesh and India are among the top US and EU trading partners for apparel and home textiles.
  • Pakistan and Sri Lanka maintain strong positions in textiles and apparel, with steady growth in export values.
  • India is emerging as a leader in electrical products, both for the US and EU markets.

South Asia Roles as US Import Partners for Consumer Products
 



This chart visually represents the performance of South Asian countries as US import partners for a range of consumer products, including Consumer Packaged Health (CPH), Hardlines (HL), Toys/Juvenile Products (TJP), Electrical & Electronics (EE), and Softlines (SL).

Key Insights by Country:

India
- FY24 Import Value: $14,463M
- 5-Year CAGR (2019–2024): +5%
- Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024 Growth: +18%

India stands out as the largest South Asian supplier for Consumer products, with robust long-term growth and strong momentum into 2025
 

Bangladesh
- FY24 Import Value: $7,753M
- 5-Year CAGR (2019–2024): +4.6%
- Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024 Growth: +26%

Bangladesh continues to accelerate, posting the highest year-over-year growth among its peers, driven by apparel and textile exports.
 

Pakistan
- FY24 Import Value: $3,969M
- 5-Year CAGR (2019–2024): +4.5%
- Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024 Growth: +10%

Pakistan maintains steady growth, particularly in home textiles and value-added consumer goods.
 

Sri Lanka
- FY24 Import Value: $1,775M
- 5-Year CAGR (2019–2024): -1%
- Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024 Growth: +15%

Despite a slight contraction over the past five years, Sri Lanka is showing signs of recovery with a healthy year-over-year uptick.